Term Paper on
Prison Rehabilitation Programs
Prison rehabilitation programs are
the methods stated by criminal justice authorities to keep
prisoners away from committing further crimes. Previously, the
purpose of such programs was to improve the character of
prisoners but now it has been directed towards complete
avoidance of crimes. These programs assist criminals to start
new life free from criminal activities.
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It has been observed that prisoners usually commit crimes
because of some financial and social problems, drug addictions,
avoidance from family, or any deficiency which make them feel
shame. So these programs direct its efforts keeping in view the
criminals’ background and particular training he needs for
example drugs addicted prisoners are being given proper medical
treatment which helps them to get rid of drugs addiction. Thus
rehabilitation programs vary according to the nature of crimes,
type of criminals and the institutions from which criminals
belong to.
Every individual is unique, having different background and
different learning styles, thus there are different treatment
methods subjected to their ethnicities, ages, genders,
attitudes, learning styles and personalities. There are some
steps involved in Prison rehabilitation programs, in which they
are being given a series of educational, psychological and
professional training which aim to address specific offending
behavior. Following are the steps.
• The foremost step is to accurately evaluate prisoner’s
individual behavior
• Second is to analyze needs and risks involved in treatment of
prisoners.
• Last step is to design the programs according to needs, risks
and nature of prisoners.
Prison Rehabilitation programs are being offered by some
religious and social organizations, which specifically
concentrate educational and religious prison rehabilitation
programs. Such programs are not only useful for criminals but
are also good for society as a whole. Upon completion of such
programs, prisoners get properly trained so they can live a
normal life not even thinking to return back to their previous
immoral life.
The best feature of such programs is that they identify the
prisoner’s potential skills and work towards improving and
enhancing their skills. They provide them with degrees and
specialized courses on cooking, repairing computers, or creating
recycled crafts etc. Furthermore they are being provided with
recommendation letters so their criminal records do not become
hurdle for getting jobs and they become able to earn for their
decent living.
Important for a prisoner is to have a will to change themselves,
and then giving them support to improve their selves. Many of
them do not know how to start a new life, such prison
rehabilitation programs are the way, and they can enlighten
their future life.
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